IACUC – Searching for Alternatives & Documenting Non-Duplication
- The UCDavis Center for Animal Alternatives places special emphasis on disseminating
up-to-date information concerning animal alternative through every level of public
and private education. It also seeks for improving all aspects of animal care during
their work and offers help with the alternative search, including search strategy,
database selection, and general guidance, and performs low-cost searches.
- (AWIC). These guidelines were developed to assist researcher, information specialists,
and Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) members, when conducting literature
searches to determine if alternative to the use of animal exist and whether a protocol unnecessary
duplicates previous research. AWIC offer expertise in formulation of the search strategy
and selection of key words and databases, access to unique databases, on and off-site
training in conducting effective alternative searches, and is able to perform no-cost
or low-cost electronic database searches.
- - The English Information Portal is an area of the website containing annotated links
to online databases, website, journal articles, legislation and other publications.
These resources provide information to help you apply the 3Rs and ensure the best
possible standards in animal welfare.
- -AWIC Brochure
- This site provides information on methods and sources available to reduce, refine,
or replace animals used in teaching, testing, and research. A fundamental goal of
the Animal Welfare Act and the accompanying regulations is the minimization of animal
pain and distress via the consideration of alternative and alternative methods.
- A listing of terms to be used when conducting alternatives searches provided by the
USDA National Agriculture Library.
- Article from the American Society of Laboratory Animal Practitioners (ASLAP) Newsletter.
- : a free online source provides a broad overview of diverse topics in the practice
of and approaches to humane animal experimentation. It addresses such issues as experimental
design (including statics and sample size determination), humane endpoints, environmental
enrichment, post-surgical care, pain management, and the impact of stress on the quality
of data.
- -ECVAM promotes the scientific and regulatory acceptance of non-animal test which
are important to biomedical sciences through research, test development and validation
and the establishment of a specialized database service.
- (FRAME) advocates the Three Rs approach. While its long-term goal is the total elimination
of laboratory animal use, through the development, validation and acceptance of replacement
alternative methods, until that goal is reached, they support efforts to reduce the
numbers of animal used through better science and better experimental design, and
to refine procedures so that the suffering of any animals necessary used is minimized.